New research might make it possible
for us to track gene-spliced microbes in the environment. Some scientists are
studying microbes and their behaviors; this new research might help them to see
how the microbes spread. Gene-spliced microbes are microorganisms that have been
altered with other microbes’ genes. For example scientists at Boyce Thompson Institute
took the enzyme called luciferase
from organisms in the sea and transplanted it into Rhizobium. Rhizobium is
bacteria that live in the roots of soybeans. After the scientists grew the soybeans
they uprooted them to find little nodules that were emitting a blue-green
light. This light is usually spotted in the dark.
This article presents two controversial
issues, the first being the production of gene-spliced microbes and the second
is making them glow in the dark. I think that some gene-spliced microorganisms
might be beneficial to the environment but it is hard to tell what the consequences
of altering their genes will cause in the future. The main reason for altering
genes in microbes is to convert harmful microorganisms to ones that will benefit
the environment. The reason behind making them glow in the dark is so that way
the scientists will be able to track them. I can agree that tracking microbes
is a great way to study them and their behaviors.
This project will take many
years to develop because there are a lot of questions that need to be answered.
The scientists will also need to get approval by the Environmental Protection
Agency and the government. It will be interesting to see where this research
will end up in the future.
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